Which statement is true about first degree sprains?

First-degree sprains, also known as mild sprains, involve stretching or slight tearing of the ligaments around a joint. The primary characteristic of a first-degree sprain is that there is typically no abnormal movement in the joint; this means that while there might be some tenderness and minor swelling, the joint maintains its stability and range of motion. Patients can usually bear weight and engage in light activity without significant pain, which distinguishes this type of sprain from more severe injuries where joint function is compromised.

In contrast, moderate and severe sprains involve greater damage to the ligaments, leading to joint instability and often requiring more intensive management or surgical intervention. With first-degree sprains, rest, ice, compression, and elevation are usually effective in managing symptoms and allowing for healing without the need for surgical procedures. Understanding the nature of a first-degree sprain helps in assessing injury severity and determining appropriate treatment and rehabilitation strategies.