Which eating disorder is characterized by uncontrolled binge eating followed by compensatory behavior?

The eating disorder that is characterized by episodes of uncontrolled binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors, such as vomiting, excessive exercise, or fasting, is Bulimia Nervosa. Individuals with this disorder may consume large quantities of food in a short period, feeling a loss of control during these episodes. Afterward, they often engage in behaviors intended to counteract the effects of the bingeing, leading to a cycle of unhealthy eating and physical distress. This distinct pattern of bingeing followed by compensatory actions is what primarily differentiates Bulimia Nervosa from other eating disorders. Anorexia Nervosa, for example, is marked by extreme restriction of food intake and an intense fear of gaining weight, rather than bingeing. Binge Eating Disorder involves binge eating but does not include the compensatory behaviors that are characteristic of Bulimia. Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID) typically involves an avoidance of certain foods or a lack of interest in eating, rather than the binge-then-purge cycle seen in Bulimia.