What are amino acids known as?

Amino acids are referred to as the building blocks of proteins because they are the fundamental units that combine to form proteins within the body. Proteins are vital for numerous bodily functions, including tissue repair, enzyme activity, and immune response. The structure of proteins is determined by the sequence of amino acids, which link together through peptide bonds to create complex protein structures.

While amino acids can play roles in energy production and may be precursors to some vitamins, their primary and most important function is to serve as the building blocks for proteins. This distinction emphasizes their critical role in growth, repair, and overall physiological function in various biological processes throughout the body.